Hi Pinky. I agree, As OMC and Mrs. M wrote, these days the terms "precious"and "semi-precious" are considered outdated by most in the colored stone industry. However, if you were to insist on the term, spinel is certainly a worthy gem of the title.
Spinel comes in many colors, just like the very similar gem corundum (I am sure you already know that ruby is the red version of corundum, all other colors are known as sapphire). As OMC and Mrs. M. mentioned, for centuries, red spinel and red corundum (ruby), as well as blue sapphire and blue spinel, were not understood to be distinct gemstones and there are many GORGEOUS and BIG spinel gems in royal jewels around the world (most thought to have been ruby or sapphire at one time). Hence, spinel is known as the Great Imposter.
However, that does not mean that spinel is not a fine and worthy gem in its own right – in fact, it is one of the finest.
Although they share a similar chemical composition (spinel is magnesium aluminum oxide and corundum is aluminum oxide); have closely the same refractive indexes; and are often mined from the same sources; the two gems do have distinct crystal systems as well as other differences. Visually with the naked eye, the biggest difference between spinel and corundum is that a sapphire or ruby is pleochroistic, meaning it exhibits two colors, depending upon which way you view the gem (sometimes subtle, like, in ruby you might see red and hot pink as the two colors), and spinel shows just one color... regardless of the angle from which you view it. Also, ruby and sapphire are harder than spinel (corundum is Mohs 9, spinel ranks 7.5-8 on the Mohs hardness scale). However, overall, spinel is still considered to be a very durable gem, suitable for virtually any type of jewelry.
If you couldn't tell by now, spinel is one of my very favorite gemstones, in fact, it may be my most favored of all. I have several, and I can say that the very best stones are absolutely exquisite. I am into the "water" or crystal of gemstones, and fine spinel shows gorgeous luster and crystal, almost like no other stone, IMO.
Furthermore, natural spinel is much more rare than sapphire. However, because it is not as well-known to the public (there isn't as much of it available to fashion into gemstones for the mass market), and because it has to fight-off the image of being a "cheap stone," thanks to the man-made, synthetic spinel that became so popular during the 20th century, fine spinel is still not as pricey as fine sapphire and fine ruby. In other words, although the best gem can be very expensive, spinel is still a bargain when compared to its more popular and common cousin, corundum.
I say, if you find a beautiful spinel that you love, don't be afraid to purchase it. Fine spinel is a sight to behold, especially large, clean, intense, pure-colored red or blue (beware of too much black or grey in the blue, which is easier to find in spinel than the more scarce, pure-blue color). If you find a big round, it will be even more rare and valuable (call me, lol)!
